Descubre los alimentos

Aquí encontrarás toda la información necesaria para conocer todos los productos que ofrecemos en mentta y poder elegir como un auténtico experto.

APPLE CIDER VINEGAR

 

What is vinegar?


Apple cider vinegar is a fermented liquid obtained from apple juice. Its production process includes alcoholic fermentation, where the sugars from the apple are converted into alcohol, and then acetic fermentation, in which bacteria transform the alcohol into acetic acid, the main component of vinegar.


Properties of apple cider vinegar


Apple cider vinegar is known for its nutritional and medicinal properties:

  • Supports digestion: Stimulates the production of digestive enzymes and helps relieve stomach acidity.
  • Regulates blood sugar: Can improve insulin sensitivity and reduce glucose levels.
  • Purifying and detoxifying effect: Helps the liver eliminate toxins.
  • Aids in weight loss: Can increase satiety and reduce appetite.
  • Antibacterial properties: Acts as a natural antimicrobial, useful for skin and oral hygiene.
  • Improves cardiovascular health: Can help reduce cholesterol and blood pressure.

properties of apple cider vinegar - mentta blog


Types of apple cider vinegar


There are different types according to their production process and filtering:


Raw and unfiltered apple cider vinegar: Contains the "mother," a cloudy substance rich in enzymes and probiotics.
Filtered apple cider vinegar: Clearer, without the "mother," with a more commercial appearance.
Organic apple cider vinegar: Made without pesticides or chemicals in the apples.
Pasteurized apple cider vinegar: Heated to eliminate bacteria, but loses some of its probiotic benefits.


Main producing countries


Apple cider vinegar is produced wherever apples are grown, but the main producers are:

United States: A major producer of apple cider vinegar, especially in California and Washington.
France: Known for its artisanal and high-quality apple cider vinegars.
Spain: Produces apple cider vinegar in regions with a tradition in apples, such as Asturias.
Germany: Known for its organic production of apple cider vinegar.
Argentina and Chile: Produce apple cider vinegar from local apples.
China: Exports large volumes of industrial apple cider vinegar.


Ways to consume and prepare it


Apple cider vinegar is very versatile and can be used in various ways:


In salads: As a dressing mixed with olive oil and spices.
Detoxifying drink: Mix a tablespoon in a glass of water with lemon and honey.
In cooking: For marinating meats, fish, or adding to sauces.
In infusions: Combined with tea or ginger to enhance its digestive benefits.
Cosmetic use: Applied to the hair for shine or diluted in water to cleanse the skin.
For oral health: Diluted rinse to combat bacteria (do not overuse to avoid damaging dental enamel).

 


BLACK PEPPER

 

What is black pepper?

 

Black pepper (Piper nigrum) is a spice obtained from the fruits of the plant of the same name, native to southwest India. These fruits, called "peppercorns," are harvested while still green and then dried to obtain the characteristic black grain.


Properties of black pepper


Improves digestion: Contains piperine, an active compound that stimulates the production of digestive enzymes, aiding in the absorption of nutrients and relieving digestive issues.
Antioxidant properties: Piperine also has antioxidant qualities that can help combat oxidative stress in the body.
Increases the bioavailability of other nutrients: Piperine enhances the absorption of nutrients like curcumin (from turmeric), increasing the benefits of other active ingredients.
Anti-inflammatory properties: Helps reduce inflammation in the body and may be useful for conditions like arthritis.
Improves blood circulation: Stimulates circulation and may help improve cardiovascular health.


Are there different varieties of black pepper?


Yes, there are several varieties of black pepper, which mainly differ in their origin and flavor:

  • Malabar Pepper: Comes from the Malabar region in India and is one of the most popular varieties.
  • Tellicherry Pepper: Also from India, but with a milder and more floral flavor than Malabar pepper.
  • Java Pepper: Cultivated in Indonesia and has a less spicy flavor than the Indian varieties.
  • Sarawak Pepper: From Malaysia, known for its milder flavor with fruity undertones.


Main producing countries


India: Is the largest producer globally, with the Kerala and Malabar regions being well-known for their production of high-quality pepper.
Vietnam: Another major producer, closely competing with India.
Indonesia: Known for its Java pepper.
Malaysia: An important producer, especially of Sarawak pepper.


How can it be consumed or prepared?


Ground: The most common way to consume it is by grinding peppercorns when needed, which helps preserve its freshness and flavor.
Whole: Can be used whole in stews, soups, or broths and then removed before serving.
In powder form: Already available in many stores, ready to be added directly to dishes.
In oils or vinegars: Can be infused in oils and vinegars to add a special touch to salads and marinades.
As part of spice blends: Black pepper is essential in blends like garam masala or Chinese five spices.


Advanced marinades and rubs, did you know? - Mentta Blog


CARBONARA SAUCE

 

What is carbonara sauce?

 

Carbonara sauce is a classic Italian sauce originating from Rome, traditionally made with a base of egg, pecorino romano cheese, pancetta or guanciale (a type of Italian cured bacon), and black pepper. It is famous for being creamy without the use of cream, although in many modern recipes it is often added to give it a smoother texture.


Properties:


Proteins: The egg and pancetta provide good quality proteins.
Fats: Due to the bacon and cheese, it has a high content of saturated fats, making it a calorific dish.
Minerals: Pecorino cheese is a good source of calcium.
Sodium: Depending on the amount of pancetta and cheese, it can be high in sodium, so it is important to consume it in moderation.


Main producing countries:


Italy is the birthplace of carbonara sauce and the main producer of the traditional version. It is especially popular in Rome and other regions of central Italy.
Outside of Italy, the recipe has been adapted in many countries, but Italy remains the reference for its original preparation.


How can it be consumed or prepared?


Traditional preparation:
Cook the pasta (usually spaghetti) al dente.
In a skillet, fry the guanciale or pancetta until crispy.
In a bowl, beat the eggs with pecorino cheese and pepper.
Mix the hot pasta with the pancetta and then add the egg mixture, stirring quickly to prevent the egg from cooking and turning into scrambled eggs.
Serve immediately with more cheese and pepper to taste.

5 Italian Sauces - mentta blog


COCONUT OIL

What is coconut oil?

Coconut oil is a vegetable oil extracted from the mature meat of the coconut, the fruit of the coconut palm (Cocos nucifera). It is known for its mild flavor and high concentration of saturated fats, making it a popular product in both cooking and beauty.


Coconut oil: the new food trend - mentta blog


Properties of coconut oil:

 

  • Rich in saturated fatty acids: Provides medium-chain triglycerides (MCTs), which are quickly metabolized and used as an energy source.
  • Antioxidant properties: Helps combat free radicals, contributing to skin health and preventing premature aging.
  • Antibacterial and antiviral: Thanks to lauric acid, it has antimicrobial properties that help fight infections.
  • Benefits for skin and hair: Natural moisturizer, used in cosmetic products to improve skin and hair health.
  • Anti-inflammatory properties: Can help reduce inflammation and improve joint health.


Varieties of coconut oil:

 

  • Virgin coconut oil: Obtained through a cold-pressing process, without chemicals, and retains most of its nutrients and natural flavor. It is the most used for health and beauty purposes.
  • Refined coconut oil: Obtained through a refining process that removes impurities, but also reduces some of the beneficial nutrients, although it maintains its neutral flavor.
  • Organic coconut oil: Produced without the use of pesticides or chemical fertilizers.


Main producing countries:

 

  • Philippines: The largest producer of coconut oil worldwide.
  • Indonesia: Another major producer, along with the Philippines, in Southeast Asia.
  • India: Also produces large amounts of coconut oil, especially in the southern regions.
  • Thailand: Produces both virgin and refined coconut oil.
  • Brazil: Has increased its production in recent years.


How to consume or prepare:

 

  • Cooking: Can be used for frying, roasting, or as a substitute for other oils in baking recipes. Despite being high in saturated fats, some studies suggest that its health benefits outweigh those of other processed oils.
  • Smoothies or shakes: Can be added to smoothies or drinks for a quick energy boost.
  • Dressing oil: Used as a base for salad dressings or sauces.
  • Cosmetic use: Can be applied directly to the skin and hair for hydration and nourishment.


Recipes with coconut oil. Discover all the uses - mentta blog

 


Tomato Sauce

 

What is tomato sauce?

Tomato sauce is a sauce made from fresh tomatoes, which are slowly cooked together with other basic ingredients, such as olive oil, onion, garlic, and, in some cases, herbs and spices.

The process of frying the tomatoes, instead of just cooking them, gives it a smoother texture and a more concentrated flavor.

Although homemade tomato sauce is very easy to prepare, with just a few ingredients you can have a rich and delicious sauce, nowadays many people prefer to use canned or bottled versions that are just as tasty.

Check out all these quality tomato sauces.

 

Benefits of tomato sauce

In addition to its flavor, tomato sauce also has properties that are good for the body.

The lycopene, the antioxidant that gives it its red color, is released better when the tomato is cooked. This means that tomato sauce is a great source of antioxidants, which help protect cells from damage caused by free radicals.

It also has vitamins like vitamin C and vitamin A, important for the immune system and eye health.

However, as with everything, it is good to consume it in moderation, as sometimes canned tomato sauce may contain added sugar or salt.

 

How is tomato sauce used?

The possibilities are almost endless. Here are some simple ideas:

  • Pasta. The most classic and quick recipe. Just heat up some tomato sauce and mix it with your favorite pasta for a delicious dish.
  • Pizza. If you prefer homemade pizza, tomato sauce is the perfect ally as a base. Just spread a layer on the dough and top with your favorite ingredients.
  • Rice. Serve rice with tomato sauce and a touch of basil or pepper for a flavorful dish.
  • Fried eggs. Serve a couple of fried eggs with tomato sauce on top. It's a delicious and easy-to-prepare combination.
  • Sauces and stews. It is the base of

    Ketchup


    What is ketchup?

    Ketchup, also known as catsup in some regions, is a thick and intensely red sauce mainly made from tomatoes, vinegar, sugar, and spices.

    And although its preparation seems simple, the ketchup recipe varies depending on the region or brand that produces it.

    • In its most traditional form, as we have already mentioned, ketchup is made from ripe tomatoes that are cooked until they become a thick puree. This puree is mixed with vinegar (to give it an acidic touch) and sugar (to balance the acidity of the tomato). Generally, spices like onion, garlic, cinnamon, and cloves are also added to give it a special touch.

    In addition to the basic ingredients, brands add preservatives and additives to extend the product's shelf life.
    If you prefer more natural options, there are brands that make ketchup without added sugars or with organic ingredients.

    Take a look at all these quality ketchups.

     

    Ketchup in history

    The origins of ketchup date back to China around the 17th century, where a sauce made from fermented fish called "ke-tsiap" was prepared. This sauce was used as a condiment for meats and fish, and its salty flavor was very popular.

    The "ke-tsiap" reached Europe through trade in the 18th century, but Europeans adapted the recipe to use other more local ingredients.

    It was in England and the Netherlands where they began to experiment with the sauce, replacing the fish with other products like mushrooms, nuts, and meat.

    However, the modern version of tomato-based ketchup was created in the United States in the mid-19th century.
    Today, ketchup is one of the most consumed condiments in the world, with millions of bottles sold each year.

     

    Why is ketchup so popular?

    1. Versatility in cooking. Ketchup is used in many dishes. It is the go-to condiment for any meal, especially for french fries, burgers, and meats.
    2. Balanced and distinctive flavor. It has a perfect mix of sweetness, acidity, and a touch of spices.
    3. Ease of use. Ketchup is easy to use, and you can enjoy it at any time without the need for extra preparation or cooking. Just open the bottle and you're ready to go.
    4. Emotional and cultural connection. For many people, ketchup is a taste of childhood, a sauce that accompanies family gatherings and fast food meals.


    Some benefits of ketchup

    Although ketchup is sometimes criticized for its sugar content, if consumed in moderation, it has some benefits:

    • Antioxidants. Tomato-based ketchup is a rich source of lycopene, a natural antioxidant that helps protect cells from damage caused by free radicals. In fact, lycopene is associated with reducing the risk of heart diseases and some types of cancer.
    • Guilt-free flavor. If you opt for versions without added sugars or low in calories, ketchup is a good option to liven up your dishes without adding many extra calories.
    • Easy to incorporate into your diet. If you struggle to eat vegetables, ketchup is a fun way to increase your tomato consumption.

     

    Tips for choosing the best ketchup

    When choosing a good ketchup, consider the following aspects:

    1. Natural ingredients. It is best to choose brands that use fresh tomatoes and no artificial additives. This not only guarantees better flavor but also is healthier.
    2. Sauces without added sugars. If you are mindful of your diet or prefer to reduce

      Mayonnaise

       

      What is mayonnaise?: A little history

      Mayonnaise, or "mahonesa" as it is also known in Spain, is a cold emulsified sauce made from whole eggs and beaten vegetable oil.

      The origin of mayonnaise is a highly debated topic among gastronomic historians:

      • One of the most accepted theories is that the sauce comes from Mahón, on the island of Menorca, from where it would have been brought to France in the 18th century after the French occupation of the island. It is said that the Duke of Richelieu, after the conquest of Mahón in 1756, discovered a local sauce made from eggs and oil that he found exquisite. His chef perfected it and introduced it into French gastronomy under the name "mahonesa", which later evolved into "mayonnaise".
      • Another theory states that the word "mayonnaise" derives from the French term "moyeu", which means egg yolk, which would explain its base of preparation.
      • Despite all these theories, there are records of similar emulsified sauces in Mediterranean cuisine long before the 18th century, such as in Catalan and Italian gastronomy. This means that modern mayonnaise could be an evolution of previous preparations that were perfected over time.

      Check out all these quality mayonnaises.

       

      Nutritional information of mayonnaise

      Mayonnaise is a sauce rich in fats, mainly coming from the oil used in its preparation.

      Its nutritional profile varies depending on the ingredients you use, but in general, a serving of 15 grams (approximately one tablespoon) provides:

      • Calories: 90-100 kcal
      • Total fats: 10-12 g
      • Saturated fats: 1-2 g
      • Monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats: 8-10 g
      • Cholesterol: 5-10 mg (depending on the amount of egg)
      • Carbohydrates: 0-1 g
      • Proteins: 0.2 g
      • Sodium: 80-150 mg (depending on the amount of added salt)

      So... Is this sauce healthy?

      Homemade mayonnaise made with healthy oils such as extra virgin olive oil is a healthier option than commercial versions, which in some cases contain refined oils, preservatives, and additives.

      Furthermore, it is a source of healthy fats, necessary for the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins (A, D, E, and K).

      However, due to its high caloric and fat content, it is recommended to consume it in moderation, especially in weight loss diets or in people with cardiovascular problems. It is best to use homemade or light versions as more balanced alternatives.

       

      The classic mayonnaise recipe

      Preparing mayonnaise at home is super simple. Here is the traditional recipe:

      Ingredients:

      • 1 medium egg (at room temperature)
      • 200 ml of sunflower oil, olive oil, or a mixture (at room temperature)
      • 10 ml of vinegar or lemon juice (at room temperature)
      • Salt to taste

      Preparation:

      1. Place the egg in the blender jar.
      2. Add the vinegar or lemon juice and salt.
      3. Pour in the oil.
      4. Insert the blender to the bottom of the jar and start blending without moving it for a few seconds

        MINT SYRUP

         

        What is mint syrup?

         

        Mint syrup is a sweet and aromatic syrup obtained by infusing mint leaves in water and sugar. It is very popular in beverages and desserts due to its refreshing and distinctive flavor. Sometimes, mint extract can also be used, intensifying the flavor without the need for using fresh leaves.


        Properties of mint syrup


        Although mint syrup is primarily sweet, it offers some beneficial properties:

        • Digestive properties: Mint is known for its ability to relieve digestive problems such as indigestion and gas.
        • Refreshing and energizing: Mint has a refreshing effect and can help improve concentration and reduce mental fatigue.
        • Headache relief: Mint oil, used in small amounts, has been used to relieve headaches and migraines.
        • Antiseptic properties: Mint has antimicrobial properties that can help fight some mild infections.
        • Relaxing: Despite its freshness, mint also has a relaxing effect on the body, relieving stress and muscle tension.


        Varieties of mint syrup


        Mint syrup can vary depending on the ingredients and intensity of flavor. Some of the most common variants are:

        • Common mint syrup: Made with mint leaves and sugar, mainly used for beverages.
        • Mint syrup with lemon: A mixture that includes lemon juice or lemon zest to give it a citrusy and refreshing touch.
        • Sugar-free mint syrup: Made for people looking for a low-calorie option, using artificial sweeteners.
        • Concentrated mint syrup: A more concentrated version, ideal for adding just a few drops to beverages.
        • Mint syrup with spearmint: In some versions, spearmint is used instead of mint, giving a slightly different, softer flavor.


        Main producing countries


        Mint syrup is mainly produced in countries where mint grows abundantly. Some of the main producers include:


        United States: The state of Indiana is known for its production of mint, especially for the syrup and essential oils industry.
        Mexico: A large amount of mint is produced in regions such as Zacatecas and Guanajuato.
        Italy: Produces quality mint, especially in the Sicily region, where it is used in both food and beverages.
        Colombia: In some areas of Colombia, mint is cultivated for the production of syrups and oils.
        Spain: Mint is common in the Castilla y León region, and is used in the production of syrups.


        How to consume and prepare mint syrup


        Mint syrup is very versatile and can be consumed in various ways:


        In beverages: Added to water, lemonade, mojitos, or iced tea for a refreshing touch.
        In desserts: Used as a syrup for ice cream, cakes, or yogurt.
        In cocktails: Perfect for preparing drinks like mojito, mint julep, or caipirinha.
        In natural juices: Added to fruit juices for an extra flavor.
        In infusions: Can be added to herbal teas or iced teas.

         


        MONK FRUIT

         

        What is monk fruit?

         

        Monk fruit (Luo Han Guo in Chinese, Siraitia grosvenorii) is a fruit native to southern China and northern Thailand. It has been used for centuries in traditional Chinese medicine for its medicinal properties and intense natural sweetness.


        Properties of Monk fruit


        Zero-calorie natural sweetener: Its sweetness comes from compounds called mogrosides, which are up to 200-300 times sweeter than sugar, but without calories.
        Zero glycemic index: It does not affect blood sugar levels, making it ideal for diabetics and people on low-carb diets.
        Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory: Mogrosides have antioxidant effects that help combat oxidative stress and inflammation.
        Potential benefits for the immune system and respiratory health: In traditional Chinese medicine, it has been used to relieve coughs and respiratory problems.


        Are there different varieties of monk fruit?


        Yes, there are different varieties of Siraitia grosvenorii, but the most common ones are grown in China for sweetener production.


        Main producing countries


        The largest producer of monk fruit in the world is China, specifically in the Guangxi region. There are also crops in northern Thailand, but on a smaller scale.

        More sugar substitutes? Monk fruit, stevia and yacon syrup - Mentta Blog


        How can it be consumed or prepared?


        Dried fruit: It is used in teas and infusions.
        Powder or liquid extract: It is used as a sweetener in beverages, desserts, and baked goods.
        Mixed with other sweeteners: Some commercial versions combine monk fruit with erythritol or stevia to improve texture and flavor.


        OLIVE OIL

         

        What is olive oil?

        Olive oil, a staple of Mediterranean cuisine, is obtained from the juice of the fruit of the olive tree, the olives. Belonging to the Oleaceae family, olive oil stands out for its special aroma and flavor, its versatility, and its nutritional role in global gastronomy, especially in Spanish cuisine.

         

        Nutritional properties

        Properties of EVOO? All about liquid gold - mentta Blog

        • Healthy fatty acids: Olive oil is an important source of monounsaturated fatty acids, which are healthy fats for the heart. Oleic acid, the main component of olive oil, has been shown to reduce the risk of heart disease by improving blood cholesterol levels.
        • Antioxidants: Extra virgin olive oil, in particular, contains natural antioxidants such as polyphenols and vitamin E, which help combat oxidative stress and inflammation in the body. These antioxidant compounds can protect cells from damage caused by free radicals.
        • Vitamins and phytonutrients: In addition to vitamin E, olive oil also contains small amounts of vitamin K and vitamin A. These vitamins, along with the phytonutrients present in the oil, can have benefits for bone health, vision, and the immune system.
        • Anti-inflammatory: Regular consumption of extra virgin olive oil has been shown to reduce inflammation in the body, which can help prevent chronic diseases such as type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and rheumatoid arthritis.
        • Digestion and nutrient absorption: Olive oil can improve digestion and nutrient absorption, especially when consumed with other foods. It helps promote satiety and can improve the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins such as vitamins A, D, E, and K.

         

        Varieties of olive oil

        Types of oil, pairing, and other fats - mentta Blog

        The olive oil industry is constantly evolving, and there are numerous varieties of olive oil, depending on the different olive strains, producing regions…

        • Arbequina: Comes from the Arbequina olive variety and is known for its smoothness and fruity flavor. It is especially appreciated for dressings and dessert preparation.
        • Picual: From the Picual variety, it is the most cultivated oil in Spain. It has an intense, bitter, and spicy flavor, with notes of grass and tomato. It is ideal for hearty dishes.
        • Hojiblanca: Derived from the Hojiblanca olive, this oil has a fruity flavor with hints of grass and almond. It is versatile and works well for both cooking and dressing.
        • Cornicabra: Originating from the Cornicabra variety, it has a slightly bitter and spicy taste, with notes of almond. It is popular in the Castilla-La Mancha region.
        • Koroneiki: Originating from Greece, Koroneiki olive oil is known for its fruity and spicy flavor. It is common in Greek cuisine.
        • Manzanilla: From the Manzanilla olive, this oil has a mild and balanced flavor, with fruity and sweet notes.

         

        Designations of Origin (D.O.)

        PAPRIKA

         

        What is paprika?

         

        Paprika is a powdered seasoning made from peppers (Capsicum annuum), which are usually dried and ground. It is very popular in many kitchens around the world, especially in Hungarian and Spanish cuisine.


        Properties:


        Taste and color: Paprika has a flavor that varies from sweet to spicy, depending on the variety of pepper used. It adds a vibrant red color to dishes.
        Health benefits:
        Rich in antioxidants: It contains vitamins A and C, which are important for eye health and skin.
        Anti-inflammatory properties: Paprika compounds can have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects, helping to combat free radicals in the body.
        Improves blood circulation: It contains capsaicin, which has been associated with improving circulation and relieving muscle pain.
        Source of vitamins: In addition to vitamins A and C, it also has vitamin E, which is important for cellular health and skin.


        Varieties of paprika:


        There are different types of paprika, depending on the level of spiciness and the drying process:

        • Sweet paprika: It is the most common, mild and non-spicy.
        • Spicy paprika: It has a more intense and spicy flavor.
        • Smoked paprika: It has a characteristic smoky flavor, common in Spanish cuisine.
        • Paprika de pimentón: This variety, commonly used in Spain, is obtained from dried and smoked peppers.


        Main producing countries:


        The main producers of paprika are:


        Hungary: Famous for its sweet and spicy paprika, especially in dishes like goulash.
        Spain: Known for its smoked paprika (pimentón), used in dishes like paella.
        United States: Although not as well-known for paprika, it is a significant producer, especially of the milder variety.
        Romania: It is also a major producer of paprika, especially of the sweet variety.


        Ways to consume or prepare paprika:


        As a seasoning: It can be sprinkled on soups, salads, meats, fish, stews, and rice dishes like goulash.
        In oils or butters: Paprika can be infused in oil or butter to enhance the flavor of foods.
        In marinades: Paprika is often used in marinades for meats, especially chicken or pork.
        In sauces: It is a common ingredient in sauces like pepper sauce or in the traditional "paprikash" recipe.


        PINE SYRUP

         

        What is pine syrup?

         

        The pine syrup is a natural remedy made from the buds, needles, or resin of the pine tree, usually macerated with sugar, honey, or water. It has been traditionally used in natural medicine for its expectorant and anti-inflammatory properties, being especially useful for treating respiratory problems such as cough, bronchitis, and colds.


        Properties of pine syrup


        Pine syrup has various health benefits, including:

         

        • Natural expectorant: Helps eliminate mucus and relieve cough.
        • Decongestant: Facilitates breathing in cases of cold or flu.
        • Antiseptic and antibacterial: Can help fight respiratory infections.
        • Strengthens the immune system: Thanks to its content of vitamin C and antioxidants.
        • Anti-inflammatory: Useful for relieving throat irritation and lung discomfort.
        • Relaxing: Its aroma has calming effects and can promote general well-being.


        Varieties of pine syrup


        Pine syrup can vary depending on the part of the tree used and the additional ingredients:


        Pine bud syrup: Made with the young buds of the tree and has a mild, sweet flavor.
        Pine needle syrup: Contains more essential oils and has a more intense flavor.
        Pine resin syrup: More concentrated and used in traditional remedies.
        Pine syrup with honey: Combination with honey to enhance its calming properties.
        Pine syrup with propolis: Mixed with propolis for a greater antibacterial effect.


        Countries producing pine syrup


        Pine syrup is more common in regions with abundant pine forests, especially in temperate and cold climates:

        • Europe: Germany, Austria, and Poland are known for their natural pine syrups.
        • Switzerland: Very popular in traditional alpine medicine.
        • Canada: Produced along with other natural syrups like maple syrup.
        • United States: Made in states with large coniferous forests, such as Oregon and Colorado.
        • Russia: Used in Siberian natural medicine.
        • Chile and Argentina: Produced in regions with pine forests, such as Patagonia.


        How to consume and prepare it?


        Pine syrup is easy to consume and can be integrated into the diet in various ways:


        Taken directly: 1 teaspoon of syrup 2-3 times a day to relieve cough or congestion.
        In teas: Dissolved in tea or hot water with lemon.
        As a sweetener: In desserts, yogurt, or on bread.
        In cold drinks: Mixed with water or natural juices.
        In cooking: Can be used in sauce or dessert recipes to add an aromatic touch.


        RICE VINEGAR

         

        What is rice vinegar?

         

        Rice vinegar is a type of vinegar obtained from the fermentation of rice. It is widely used in Asian cuisine, especially in Japan, China, and Korea. It has a mild, slightly sweet flavor and is less acidic than other vinegars, making it ideal for dressings, marinades, and dishes like sushi.


        Properties of rice vinegar

        • Aids digestion: Helps balance intestinal flora and improve digestion.
        • Low in calories: A light condiment that does not add fats or many calories.
        • Detoxifying effect: Can help eliminate toxins from the body.
        • Antimicrobial properties: Thanks to its acidity, it inhibits the growth of harmful bacteria.
        • Regulates blood sugar: Its ability to improve insulin sensitivity has been studied.
        • Provides antioxidants: Contains compounds that combat cellular aging.

        properties of rice vinegar - mentta blog


        Varieties of rice vinegar


        Depending on the country and production method, there are different types of rice vinegar:


        White rice vinegar: Mild and slightly sweet, common in Japanese cuisine.
        Black rice vinegar: More intense and with an umami flavor, used in Chinese cuisine.
        Red rice vinegar: Made with fermented red rice, with a stronger and earthy flavor.
        Seasoned rice vinegar: Contains added sugar and salt, ideal for sushi.
        Whole grain rice vinegar: Darker with a slight nutty flavor, made with unrefined rice.


        Main producing countries


        Japan: Major producer of high-quality rice vinegar used in Japanese gastronomy.
        China: Produces more intense varieties, such as Zhenjiang black vinegar.
        Korea: Used in kimchi and fermented dishes.
        Thailand and Vietnam: Used in Southeast Asian cuisine.
        United States: There are specialized brands in Asian products.


        How to consume and prepare it


        Salad dressings: Mixed with sesame or soy oil to give an Asian touch.
        Sushi preparation: Mixed with sugar and salt to give the characteristic flavor to sushi rice.
        Marinades: Ideal for meats and fish, providing a slightly acidic and sweet touch.
        Sauces and stews: Used in dishes like "stir-fry" to balance flavors.
        Healthy drinks: Mixed with water and honey, similar to apple cider vinegar.

         


        SAFFRON


        What is saffron?


        Saffron is a spice obtained from the stigmas of the Crocus sativus flower, commonly known as saffron crocus. This plant, which belongs to the iris family, blooms in autumn and is mainly cultivated in regions with Mediterranean climates. Each flower produces only three stigmas, making the harvesting process labor-intensive and, therefore, saffron is one of the most expensive ingredients in the world. Its characteristic intense red color, floral aroma, and earthy flavor make it a highly valued seasoning in the gastronomy of various cultures.


        Nutritional properties

        Saffron properties - Did you know them? - Mentta.com Blog
        Saffron is not only a prominent ingredient in cooking, but it also offers a range of nutritional properties that make it a beneficial food:

        It contains powerful antioxidants such as crocin, safranal, and picrocrocin. These compounds help combat oxidative stress, protecting cells from damage caused by free radicals and contributing to the prevention of chronic diseases. Saffron has been shown to reduce inflammation in the body, which can be useful for people suffering from chronic inflammatory diseases such as arthritis or cardiovascular diseases.

        Traditionally, saffron has been used as a natural remedy to improve mood. Recent research suggests that it may be effective in reducing symptoms of mild to moderate depression. Saffron can help improve digestion and alleviate gastrointestinal problems. Its consumption is associated with increased appetite and improved nutrient absorption.

        The antioxidants present in saffron may have benefits for eye health, helping to maintain retinal health and potentially preventing age-related macular degeneration. Saffron also contains small amounts of vitamins such as vitamin C, as well as minerals like potassium, which are essential for the proper functioning of the body.


        Main producing countries

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        Saffron is cultivated in various regions around the world, but the main producing countries are:

        • Iran: It is the largest global producer, representing approximately 90% of the world's production. Iranian saffron is known for its high quality and is highly valued in Middle Eastern cuisine.
        • Spain: The most renowned variety is Saffron from La Mancha, which has Protected Designation of Origin (PDO). The quality of Spanish saffron is highly valued worldwide.
        • India: Especially in the Kashmir region, where a high-quality variety is cultivated. Kashmiri saffron is famous for its intense flavor and aroma.
        • Greece: In the Kozani region, Krokos Kozanis is a renowned saffron with PDO, known for its quality and flavor.
          Italy: Regions like Sicily and Abruzzo also produce saffron, although in smaller quantities.


        Protected Designations of Origin (PDO)


        Spain is renowned for the quality of its saffron, and several regions have Protected Designations of Origin (PDO) that guarantee the authenticity and quality of the product:

        • PDO Saffron from La Mancha: This is the most famous and widely used. It is mainly cultivated in the provinces of Albacete, Ciudad Real, Cuenca, and Toledo. Its flavor is intense and its color is a vibrant red, translating into colorful and flavorful dishes.
        • PDO Saffron from Teruel: This saffron, although less known than La Mancha's, is characterized by its more delicate and less intense flavor. It is cultivated in the province of Teruel, and its production is more limited, making it