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Basmati rice is a variety of long-grain rice, originally from the Indian subcontinent, known for its characteristic aroma and its light and fluffy texture after cooking. Its name in Sanskrit means "full of fragrance."
Low glycemic index: Compared to other rice varieties, its glycemic index is lower, making it suitable for diets that regulate blood sugar.
Source of fiber: In its whole grain version, it provides dietary fiber that aids digestion.
Gluten-free: Suitable for celiac individuals or those with gluten sensitivity.
Rich in vitamins and minerals: It contains vitamin B1 (thiamine), B6, and minerals such as magnesium and phosphorus.
Low in fat and sodium: Ideal for healthy and balanced diets.
The main varieties of basmati rice include:
Traditional Basmati: The most highly prized variety, with long grains and an intense aroma.
Pusa Basmati: A hybrid variety with shorter cooking times.
Basmati 1121: Known for having one of the longest grains in the world.
Whole grain Basmati: Retains its bran layer, giving it more fiber and a earthier flavor.
Types of rice: arborio, basmati, and jasmine - mentta Blog
The largest producers of basmati rice in the world are:
India: The leading global exporter, with over 70% of the global production.
Pakistan: The second largest producer and exporter, with a quality similar to that of India.
Nepal: Produces smaller quantities, but its basmati is highly valued for its purity.
It can be used in a wide variety of recipes, such as:
Indian and Pakistani dishes: Base for recipes like Biryani, Pulao, and curry accompaniments.
Healthy sides: Perfect for combining with vegetables, legumes, and proteins.
Salads: In its cold version, mixed with vegetables and light dressings.
Fusion dishes: Can be used in Mediterranean or Asian recipes, accompanied by spices and aromatic herbs.