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SEA BASS

 

What is sea bass?

 

Sea bass (also known as striped bass in some countries) is a white saltwater fish highly appreciated for its delicate flavor, firm texture, and low fat content. It is common in Mediterranean and Atlantic cuisine, and is one of the most valued species in fish markets and restaurants.


Nutritional properties of sea bass


Sea bass is a healthy food, low in fat and rich in proteins. Its main benefits include:

  • High in proteins: Provides between 18 - 20 g per every 100 g of meat, ideal for maintaining and repairing tissues.
  • Low in fat content: Barely 2- 3 g of fat, mostly healthy. Very suitable for light diets.
  • Source of Omega-3: Healthy fats for the heart and brain.
  • Rich in vitamins: Especially B12 for the nervous system, B3 and vitamin D (bones).


Sea bass varieties


Although when talking about "sea bass" we generally refer to Dicentrarchus labrax, there are other species and denominations that are sometimes confused:


European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax): the most common in Europe.
Wild sea bass: caught in the wild, usually has more flavor, less fat, and a higher price.
Farmed sea bass: raised in fish farms, very common in supermarkets and restaurants.
Striped bass: common name in Latin America for similar species, although not always identical.
Chilean sea bass: different white fish (also known as black hake or deep-sea cod).


Main producing countries


Today, sea bass is mainly produced in aquaculture, with the Mediterranean being the main production center. The leading countries are:

  • Turkey
  • Greece
  • Spain
  • Italy
  • France


These countries produce sea bass in coastal fish farms, especially in areas with warm and well-oxygenated waters.

 

 How can sea bass be consumed?


Sea bass is very versatile in the kitchen, and its mild flavor pairs well with herbs, citrus, and light sauces.


Popular ways to cook it:


Salt-baked: baked whole covered in sea salt. It remains juicy and aromatic.
Baked: with potatoes, onion, white wine, and herbs.
Grilled: fillets with crispy skin.
Steamed: ideal for a lighter preparation.
In ceviche or tartare: if very fresh, it is excellent raw.
In papillote: baked in parchment paper with vegetables.